Настройка Nginx для локальной разработки
При разработке мы используем Nginx в качестве прокси-сервера.
В Windows версии nginx, мы используем следующую конфигурацию:
nginx.conf
#user nobody;
#worker_processes 1;
worker_processes auto;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream claster_frontend {
ip_hash;
server 127.0.0.1:8080;
}
upstream claster_frontend_dev {
ip_hash;
server 127.0.0.1:4000;
}
upstream claster_login {
ip_hash;
server 127.0.0.1:8880;
}
upstream claster_cms {
ip_hash;
server 127.0.0.1:8090;
}
server {
server_name malond.com www.malond.com;
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
charset utf-8;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
# --------------------------
# FRONTEND
# --------------------------
location / {
#include proxy_params;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
#root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www-root\public;
proxy_pass http://claster_frontend_dev;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 128;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
#proxy_cache static_cache;
proxy_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri";
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block;";
}
# --------------------------
# CMS
# --------------------------
location /modules/cms/ {
root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_cms\public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @claster_cms;
expires 1M;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
location @claster_cms {
#include proxy_params;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
#root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_cms\public;
proxy_pass http://claster_cms;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 128;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
#proxy_cache static_cache;
proxy_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri";
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block;";
}
# --------------------------
# LOGIN
# --------------------------
location /l/ {
root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_login\public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @claster_login;
expires 1M;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
location @claster_login {
#include proxy_params;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
#root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_login\public;
proxy_pass http://claster_login;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 128;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
#proxy_cache static_cache;
proxy_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri";
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block;";
}
# Media: images, icons, video, audio, HTC
#location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc|eot|ttf|woff|woff2)$ {
# root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_login\public;
# expires 1M;
# access_log off;
# add_header Cache-Control "public";
#}
# CSS and Javascript
#location ~ ^/(javascript/|javascripts/|js/|css/|stylesheets/) {
# root C:\Users\sokol\Documents\www\malond_login\public;
# expires 1y;
# access_log off;
# add_header Cache-Control "public";
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
Для запуска и остановки, мы используем следующие команды, записанные в разные bat-файлы.
Запуск - nginx_start.bat:
C:\Users\sokol\Documents\nginx\nginx-1.13.5 nginx.exe pauseОстановка - nginx_stop.bat:
C:\Users\sokol\Documents\nginx\nginx-1.13.5 nginx -s stop pause